Samyojana

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Sa¸yoj¤na

The Three, Five, Ten Fetters; Yokes to Rebirth


Pali	MO	Horner	Punnaji	Bodhi	Nanamoli	Rhys Davids	(Mrs)Rhys Davids	Thanissaro	Walshe	Woodward
Sa¸yoj¤na	attachments, yokes to rebirth	Fetters	Entanglements	Fetters	Fetters	fetters	fetters	Fetters	fetters	Fetters
Sakk¤yaditthi	One-truth-view	Own-Body	Personality perspective, self concept	personality view	personality view	delusion of self, error of permanant individual entity	error of permanant individual entity	self-identity views	personality-belief	The view of the individual-group
Vicikiccha	doubt, vacillation	doubt, perplexity	Vacillation	doubt	doubt	doubt	doubt	Uncertainty	sceptical doubt	doubt and wavering
S¨labbata-par¤m¤so	attachment to trust in good works, ethics and rituals	clinging to rites and customs	alientation of morals	adherence to rules and observances	adherence to rules and observances	Reliance on the efficacy of rites and ceremonies, wrong judgment as to rules and ritual	wrong judgment as to rules and ritual	grasping at precepts and practices	attachment to rite and ritual	wrong handling of habit-and-ritual
K¤macchanda	wanting, pleasure-wishing	desire for sense pleasures	Sensual desire, sensual lust	sensual lust, covetousness	sensual lust, covetousness	bodily lusts or passions, sensuality	sensuality	Sensual Desire	sensuality	sensual desire, hankering
Vy¤p¤do	anger, hate	malevolance, ill-will	Hate	ill will	ill will	ill-will	ill-will	ill-will, malevolance	ill-will	malevolence, ill-will
R¬par¤go	Lust for material things		Lust for corporeality	form, materiality/lust	form, materiality/lust	lust after rebirth in Rupa (worlds)	lust after rebirth in Rupa (worlds)	passion for form	craving for the world of form	Lust of objective form
Ar¬par¤go	lust for immaterial things		Lust for in-corporeality	immateriality, immaterial realm/lust	immateriality, immaterial realm/lust	lust after rebirth in Arupa (worlds)	lust after rebirth in Arupa (worlds)	passion for what is formless	craving for the formless world	lust of the formless
M¤na	pride		identity, self esteem (positive or negative)	conceit	conceit	pride, conceit	conceit	conceit	conceit	conceit
Uddhaccan	trembling	restlessness	Anxiety	restlessness	restlessness	Self-righteousness, excitement	excitement	Restlessness	restlessness, worry	distraction	excitement, Restlessness
Avijj¤	blindness	ignorance	unconsciousness	ignorance	ignorance	ignorance	ignorance	ignorance	ignorance	ignorance

**Pali Text Society, Pali English Dictionary:**
Sa¸yoga: [fr. sa¸+yuj] 1. bond, fetter M I.498; S I.226; III.70; IV.36; A IV.280=Vin II.259 (opp. vi-). -- 2. union, association J III.12. 3. connection (within the sentence), construction (accanta-), 135 (id.). Sa¸yojana (nt.) [fr. sa¸yu¾jati] bond, fetter S IV.163 etc.; especially the fetters that bind man to the wheel of transmigration Vin I.183; S I.23; V.241, 251; A I.264; III.443; IV.7 sq. (diÂÂhi-); M I.483; J I.275;. The ten fetters are (1) sakk¤yadiÂÂhi; (2) vicikicch¤; (3) s¨labbatapar¤m¤so; (4) k¤macchando; (5) vy¤p¤do; (6) r¬par¤go; (7) ar¬par¤go; (8) m¤no; (9) uddhaccaµ; (10) avijj¤. The first three are the t¨¼i sa¸yojan¤ni e. g. M I.9; A I.231, 233; D I.156; II.92 sq., 252; III.107, 132, 216; S V.357, 376, 406. The seven last are the satta sa¸yojan¤ni. The first five are called orambh¤giy¤ni -- e. g. A I.232 sq.; II.5, 133; V.17; D I.156; II.92, 252; M I.432; S V.61, 69. The last five are called uddhambh¤giy¤ni e. g. A V.17; S V.61, 69. A different enumeration of the ten sa¸yojanas, at Nd2 657=Dhs 1113, 1463 (k¤mar¤ga, paÂigha, m¤na, diÂÂhi, vicikicch¤, s¨labbatapar¤m¤sa, bhavar¤ga, iss¤, macchariya, avijj¤); compare, however, Dhs 1002. A diff. enumn of seven sa¸yojanas at D III.254 and A IV.7, viz. anunaya-, paÂigha-, diÂÂhi-, vicikicch¤-, m¤na-, bhavar¤ga-, avijj¤-. A list of eight is found at M I.361 sq. Cp. also ajjhatta-sa¸yojano and bahiddh¤sa¸yojano puggalo A I.63 sq.; kiµ-su-s- S I.39. Sa¸yojaniya (sa¾¾-) (adj.) [fr. sa¸yojana] connected with the sa¸yojanas, favourable to the sa¸yojanas, A I.50; S II.86; III.166 sq.; IV.89, 107.